Based on a refined first-order shear deformation theory, the vibratory
characteristics of doubly-curved shallow shells of elliptical planfor
m are investigated. Integral expressions incorporating the effects of
shear deformation and rotary inertia for the strain and kinetic energi
es are derived. The transverse shear strain components are obtained as
linear functions of thickness in contrast to constant strains availab
le in the current literature. With the use of the extremum energy prin
ciple, a governing eigen-matrix equation is formulated which is subseq
uently solved to extract the frequencies and mode shapes. The shallow
shells considered here are the spherical, cylindrical and hyperbolic p
araboloidal shells. The effects of various geometric parameters and bo
undary constraints on the resonant frequencies and mode shapes are exa
mined. The solution method employs displacement functions comprising o
f a set of two-dimensional orthogonal polynomials and a basic function
for each degree of freedom: three orthogonal displacement components
and two rotations. The convergence of eigenvalues is examined. The val
idity of the present results is verified by comparing, if possible, wi
th the values from the literature.