Growth in the car park in two countries, the UK and Japan, is studied
with the help of a diffusion model of car ownership. The model interpr
ets the complicated dynamics of the car park, in particular the transi
tions between different stages of growth, in terms of three effects -
product diffusion, income dispersion and income growth. From the insig
hts gained in the analysis a specific parameterized non-linear lifecyc
le model of car ownership is constructed which is of use in the invest
igation of a range of issues - including the impact of social trends a
nd green policies on car ownership.