M. Barland et al., POLARIZATION AND DEPOLARIZATION IN SILICA BY MIGRATION OF ELECTRIC CHARGE-CARRIERS, Radiation effects and defects in solids, 137(1-4), 1995, pp. 1417-1424
A thermally stimulated depolarization current was measured in pure sil
ica glasses and crystalline quartz, after a linear temperature increas
e under applied electric field, up to 520 K. The depolarization peak a
t 480 K disappeared after UV illumination at room temperature. A negat
ive depolarization current was observed in silica glasses after polari
zation by an electric field under UV illumination at room temperature.
There exist two different types of dipoles which are electron-hole pa
irs, in which electron and hole are trapped on two different defects r
espectively.