We report an example of benign cystic ovarian teratoma that was incide
ntally discovered in a nulliparous 24-year-old woman taking contracept
ive pills. Histological examination of the cyst revealed the presence
of prostatelike tissue in association with a wide variety cf other tis
sues. The use of highly specific monoclonal antibodies developed again
st the two prostate-specific kallikreins (hK2 and hK3) in humans allow
ed the demonstration that the multiple islets of epithelial cells were
prostatic tissue in nature and that only part of these cells had cons
erved their intrinsic property of producing kallikreins. (C) 1996 Wile
y-Liss, Inc.