M. Shifman, THE CASE OF ALPHA(S) - Z VERSUS LOW ENERGIES OR, HOW NATURE SHOWS US NEW PHYSICS, International journal of modern physics A, 11(18), 1996, pp. 3195-3225
The values of alpha(s) determined from low and high energy measurement
s are in irreconcilable contradiction with each other. The current sta
tus of the problem is critically reviewed. Consequences of the alpha(s
) contradiction, in conjunction with other anomalies detected at the Z
peak, are discussed. This article has been updated in accordance with
experimental numbers reported at summer conferences.