RESONANCE RAMAN ABSORPTION CHARACTERIZATION OF THE OXO INTERMEDIATES OF CYTOCHROME-C-OXIDASE GENERATED IN ITS REACTION WITH HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE - PH AND H2O2 CONCENTRATION-DEPENDENCE/
Da. Proshlyakov et al., RESONANCE RAMAN ABSORPTION CHARACTERIZATION OF THE OXO INTERMEDIATES OF CYTOCHROME-C-OXIDASE GENERATED IN ITS REACTION WITH HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE - PH AND H2O2 CONCENTRATION-DEPENDENCE/, Biochemistry, 35(26), 1996, pp. 8580-8586
Effects of pH and H2O2 concentration on the reaction of cytochrome c o
xidase (CcO) with H2O2 were studied with the high-performance Raman/ab
sorption simultaneous determination technique reported previously (Pro
shlyakov et al., 1996). This reaction generates two intermediates call
ed 607- and 580-nm forms, and we found that they show the same oxygen-
isotope-sensitive RR bands as those of the intermediates in O-2 reduct
ion by CcO. In transient absorption spectra obtained under single turn
over conditions, the 607-nm form appeared as the primary intermediate
and subsequently the 580-nm and resting forms, suggesting that H2O2 se
rves as an oxidant for the resting enzyme but as a reductant for both
the 607- and 580-nm forms in the peroxide cycle. The rise rate of abso
rption at 607 nm was insensitive to the H2O/D2O exchange, but the deca
y was significantly slower in D2O than in H2O. With the microcirculati
ng system, each intermediate was maintained at a constant level under
steady-stale conditions by supplying H2O2 continuously. In the pH rang
e between 7.4 and 10.0, the population of the 607-nm form decreased at
higher pH and at higher concentrations of H2O2. The Fe=O stretching (
nu(Fe=O)) frequencies of the oxo heme of the 607-nm form, observed at
804/769 cm(-1) for their (H2O2)-O-16/(H2O2)-O-18 derivatives, were una
ltered in this pH range and exhibited a D2O/H2O shift even at pH 10.0.
This indicates that the iron-bound oxygen is hydrogen-bonded to a dis
tal residue in this pH range. When the 580-nm form is dominant under t
he nonsaturating level of H2O2, two other oxygen-isotope-sensitive Ram
an bands have been observed at 755/750 cm(-1) and 355/340 cm(-1) at ne
utral pH, but the former disappeared above pH 8.5 and the latter above
pH 9.0 without significant changes of absorption spectra, suggesting
the presence of two separate species in the name of the 580-nm form. H
owever, under the saturating concentration of H2O2, these Raman bands
were unaltered between pH 7.4 and 10.0. In contrast, in the absence of
excess peroxide, no oxygen-isotope-sensitive RR bands were observed d
espite dominance of the 580-nm form. The disappearance of these Raman
bands demonstrates the occurrence of oxygen exchange between the oxo h
eme and bulk water, whose rate surpasses the formation rate of the 580
-nm form al alkaline pH and/or at low H2O2 concentration. Such an oxyg
en exchange did not take place in the 607-nm form. Under the identical
experimental conditions for generating a particular steady slate, the
exchange of H2O with D2O caused significant depopulation of the 580-n
m form and concomitant increase of the 607-nm form. This was satisfact
orily interpreted in terms of the difference in the decay rate of the
607-nm form between H2O and D2O. Thus, the reduction of the 607-nm for
m to the 580-nm form is likely to be a key step of the redox-linked pr
oton pumping in the O-2 reduction.