Jh. Klootwijk et al., IMPROVEMENTS OF DEPOSITED INTERPOLYSILICON DIELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICSWITH RTP N2O-ANNEAL, IEEE electron device letters, 17(7), 1996, pp. 358-359
Nitridation of deposited instead of thermally grown oxides was studied
to form high quality inter-poly silicon dielectric layers for nonvola
tile memories. It was found that by optimizing the texture and morphol
ogy of the polysilicon layers, and by optimizing the post-dielectric d
eposition-anneal, very high-quality dielectric layers can be obtained.
In this paper, it is shown that not only for deposited gate oxides, b
ut also for deposited inter-polysilicon oxides, rapid thermal annealin
g leads to previously unpublished improved electrical characteristics,
like high charge to breakdown (Q(bd)approximate to 20 C/cm(2)) and lo
wer leakage currents. Moreover, the annealed dielectrics had less elec
tron trapping when stressed.