Rearrangement of 5 alpha- and 5 beta-cholesta-6,8(14)-dienes (13a and
13b, resp.) in the presence of anhydrous toluene-4-sulfonic acid in ac
etic acid leads to 5 alpha- and 5 beta-12(13 --> 14)-abeo-cholesta-8,1
3(17)-dienes (15a and 15b, resp.) via 5 alpha- and 5 beta-cholesta-8,1
4-dienes (14a and 14b, resp.), respectively. Epimerization at C(20) of
the spirosteradienes 15a and 15b occurs with increasing reaction time
. Molecular-mechanics calculation of the relative stabilities of these
compounds and of congeners thereof is in agreement with the observed
reaction pathway.