M. Tagliabue et al., MULTIPLE ENDOCRINE NEOPLASIA (MEN IIB) WITH CUSHINGS-SYNDROME DUE TO MEDULLARY-THYROID CARCINOMA PRODUCING CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING HORMONE, Panminerva Medica, 38(1), 1996, pp. 41-44
We describe a case of Gushing's syndrome caused by a medullary thyroid
carcinoma (MCT) secreting corticotropin-releasing-hormone (CRH) in a
young woman presenting mucosal neuromas located on the top of the tong
ue and eyelid areas. Laboratory studies showed, basally and after dexa
methasone suppression test, serum cortisol and plasma pituitary cortic
otrophin (ACTH) levels agreed with an ectopic Cushing's syndrome. Immu
nohistochemical studies of the MCT tissue revealed a production of CRH
and scattered cells containing vasopressin but not ACTH peptides. Thi
s is the first demonstrated case of a CRH-secreting tumor in multiple
endocrine neoplasia (MEN IIB) syndrome.