A tool for micromanipulation is presented in this paper. A titanium gr
ipper is fabricated by a combination of electro-discharge machining an
d etching, the latter of which is to provide a material less prone to
cracking by removing the heat-affected surface. Evaluation of the desi
gn has been carried out by finite-element analysis and the performance
of the gripper has been qualitatively as well as quantitatively estab
lished. The manipulation system to which the tool belongs is also brie
fly described.