R. Portner et T. Schafer, MODELING HYBRIDOMA CELL-GROWTH AND METABOLISM A COMPARISON OF SELECTED MODELS AND DATA, Journal of biotechnology, 49(1-3), 1996, pp. 119-135
Unstructured models for cell growth (cell specific growth and death ra
te) and metabolism (cell specific substrate uptake and metabolite prod
uction rates) of hybridoma cell lines were compared with special respe
ct to significance, analytical error and range of validity. The divers
ity of the unstructured models cited reveals their mostly descriptive
character compared to structured models. Bearing in mind this limited
knowledge, empirical models can still serve as a valuable tool for pro
cess design. For understanding of the cell metabolism itself they migh
t have been overemphasized in the past. For proper model design, care
has to be taken to cover the whole range of process conditions. In par
ticular, if a process is to be run at very low substrate and high meta
bolite concentrations, chemostat cultures which have mostly been used
for the model formulations, are not sufficient and have to be complete
d by, for example, fed-batch cultures.