Church-based health promotion (CBHP) is a large-scale effort by the ch
urch community to Improve the health of its members through education,
screening, referral, treatment, and group support. The purpose of thi
s paper is to characterize published CBHP programs; Information will b
e included about types of papers being published, history and growth o
f church involvement in health promotion, elements of program attracti
veness and success, barriers to program implementation, problems encou
ntered during implementation, and implications for practice. It is hop
ed that this literature review will serve as a catalyst for future stu
dies related to church-based health promotion.