M. Rhiel et al., REACTIONS OF MONCL3 AND WNCL(3) WITH ELEM ENTAL FLUORINE - CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES OF [MOO2F2(THF)(2)] AND [WF4(NCL)(CH3CN)], Zeitschrift fur anorganische und allgemeine Chemie, 622(7), 1996, pp. 1195-1199
Citations number
28
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Inorganic & Nuclear
Journal title
Zeitschrift fur anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
The nitrido chlorides MoNCl3 and WNCl3 as well as WCl4(NCl) react with
elemental fluorine forming the N-chloro imido complexes MoF4(NCl) and
WF4(NCl), which were characterized by IR spectroscopy. With tetrahydr
ofurane MoF4(NCl) reacts to give [MoF4(NCl)(THF)], which in THF soluti
on slowly converts into [MoO2F2(THF)(2)]. From WF4(NCl) with acetonitr
ile the complex [WF4(NCl)(CH3CN)] is obtained. Both donor acceptor com
plexes were characterized by crystal structure determinations. [MoO2F2
(THF)(2)]: Space group P2(1)/n, Z = 4, structure solution with 1823 un
ique reflections, R = 0.033 for reflections with I > 2 sigma(I). Latti
ce dimensions at -40 degrees C: a = 636.2, b = 1119.5, c = 1625.2 pm;
beta = 93.92(1)degrees. The compound has a monomeric molecular structu
re with the fluorine atoms in trans-position to one another and with t
he oxygen atoms of the THF molecules in trans to the oxo ligands. [WF4
(NCI)(CH3CN)]: Space group P2(1)/m, Z = 2, structure solution with 111
9 unique reflections, R = 0.038 for reflections with I > 2 sigma(I). L
attice dimensions at 20 degrees C: a = 511.7, b = 714.9, c = 1002.5 pm
; alpha = 102.59(10)degrees. The compound has a monomeric molecular st
ructure in which the nitrogen atom of the acetonitrile molecule coordi
nates in trans-position to the N-chloro imido group W=N-Cl. The struct
ural parameters of this group are WN = 172.2 pm, NCl = 161.1 pm, WNCl
= 178.6 degrees.