The Western European Union (WEU) has received much attention since its
rejuvenation in the mid-1980s, in large part due to its integral role
as part of the European Union's Common Foreign and Securiy Policy (CF
SP). This article argues that the lack of a clearly defined CFSP, cont
radictions within the Treaty on European Union, the lack of a clearly
defined institutional identity vis-a-vis other security related organi
zations, and the lack of military capacity, will make the task of avoi
ding the 'second death' of the WEU an uphill struggle.