A new method of ultralow optical absorption measurement based on the p
hotothermal deflection effect is reported. An increase in sensitivity
up to 4 orders of magnitude in comparison to a conventional transverse
photothermal deflection method is achieved by placing the sample insi
de a high quality laser resonator. The method is realized for a diode
laser pump emitting at 687 nm and an amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) sample
of 1 mu m thickness, using the air as a deflecting medium. The advant
ages of the method are discussed.