N. Tzenov et al., MODIFICATION OF MAGNETRON-SPUTTERED A-SI1-XCX-H FILMS BY IMPLANTATIONOF GE+, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 112(1-4), 1996, pp. 342-347
Implantation of Ge+ ions into a-Si1-xCx:H films deposited by RF reacti
ve magnetron sputtering of silicon and graphite, was carried out in or
der to obtain optical contrast in the layers. The expected optical eff
ect which is a transmission edge shift to the lower photon energies ac
companied by a decrease of the transmission coefficient was observed.
This effect is more pronounced with higher implantation doses. Ion imp
lantation of Ge+ considerably increases the absorption coefficient (al
pha) even for the lowest dose which is of the order of 10(15) cm(-2).
This increase is most pronounced in a narrow energy region around 2.2
eV (1.8-2.4 eV). Raman, infrared (IR) and photoelectron spectroscopy (
XPS) measurements were used to study the structure and bond configurat
ions of the implanted films. These measurements reveal that ion implan
tation introduces an additional disorder in the films as well as leads
to a chemical modification of the films, which could be related to th
e changes of the optical properties.