Mn. Patsikas et A. Dessiris, THE LYMPH-DRAINAGE OF THE MAMMARY-GLANDS IN THE BITCH - A LYMPHOGRAPHIC STUDY .2. THE 3RD MAMMARY-GLAND, ANAT HISTOL, 25(2), 1996, pp. 139-143
The objective of this investigation was to study the lymph drainage of
the 3rd mammary gland in the bitch using indirect lymphography. The m
ain conclusions drawn after the study of 62 normal lactating mongrel b
itches were as follows: lymph usually drains from the third gland to t
he axillary and superficial inguinal nodes simultaneously, but in some
cases it drains only cranially to the axillary nodes. It may, rarely,
drain only caudally to the superficial inguinal nodes. A lymphatic co
nnection between the mammary glands could not be demonstrated. It was
demonstrated that there is a connection between the superficial inguin
al lymph nodes on either side. It is suggested that lymphatic connecti
on between the axillary and sternal nodes and the axillary nodes of bo
th sides should be possible in some cases. Lymphatics of the mammary g
lands that cross the midline were not demonstrated. No relationship be
tween the number of lymph nodes and the body size of the dog could be
demonstrated.