T. Kitamura et al., CARRIER TRANSPORT IN TITANYL PHTHALOCYANINE PIGMENT DISPERSED IN BINDER POLYMER, Journal of imaging science and technology, 40(2), 1996, pp. 171-175
The carrier transport mechanism of a single-layered photoreceptor cont
aining titanyl phthalocyanine pigment dispersed in an insulating binde
r polymer was investigated by the measurement of hole drift mobility,
using the conventional time-of-flight technique. The transient wavefor
m of the photocurrent exhibited a plateau and kink at higher electric
field than 2 x 10(5) V/cm. The drift mobility for a titanyl phthalocya
nine-polycarbonate polymer layer varied from 1.2 x 10(-6) to 7 x 10(-5
) cm(2) V-1 s(-1) as the concentrations changed from 20 to 50 wt% of p
igment. The increase of dark conductivity and drift mobility in the ra
nge of pigment concentration higher than 20 wt% of pigments depended o
n the formation of pigment particle chains in the photoconductive laye
r.