Em. Aitala et al., MASS SPLITTING AND PRODUCTION OF SIGMA(0)(C) AND SIGMA(-)-N INTERACTIONS(+)(C) MEASURED IN 500GEV PI(), Physics letters. Section B, 379(1-4), 1996, pp. 292-298
From a sample of 2722+/-78 Lambda(c)(+) decaying to the pK(-)pi(+) fin
al state, we have observed, in the hadroproduction experiment E791 at
Fermilab, 143+/-20 Sigma(c)(0) and 122+/-18 Sigma(c)(++) through their
decays to Lambda(c)(+)pi(+/-). The mass difference M(Sigma(c)(0)) - M
(Lambda(c)(+)) is measured to be (167.38+/-0.29+/-1.15) MeV; for M(Sig
ma(c)(++)) - M(Lambda(c)(+)), we find (167.76+/-0.29+/-0.15) MeV. The
rare of Lambda(c)(+) production from decays of the Sigma(c) tripler is
(22+/-2+/-3)% of the total Lambda(c)(+) production assuming equal rat
e of production from all three, as measured for Sigma(c)(0) and Sigma(
c)(++). We do not observe a statistically significant Sigma(c), baryon
-antibaryon production asymmetry. The x(F) and p(t)(2) spectra of Lamb
da(c)(+) from Sigma(c) decays are observed to be similar to those for
all Lambda(c)(+)'s produced.