The rheological and functional properties of food components are relat
ed to their molecular structure, morphology, and atomic mobilities. NM
R provides a powerful tool for elucidating chemical structures, molecu
lar conformations, and interactions of components in food systems, Qua
ntitative analysis of sugars, fats, and other principal compounds in c
omplex food systems was achieved by high-resolution liquid NMR, In add
ition to information available from liquid experiments, solids NMR exp
eriments can reveal differences and changes in crystal packing of stru
ctures in food model systems, Interpretation of experimental results i
s enhanced by molecular modeling of key food compounds, Models for fat
crystallization are carried out to enhance understanding of the molec
ular structures involved in the fat crystallization process, Recently,
MRI has also shown significant impact on food science and technology,
Some examples of NMR applications are given in this presentation. Cop
yright (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Inc.