Aj. Beaudoin et al., DEVELOPMENT OF LOCALIZED ORIENTATION GRADIENTS IN FCC POLYCRYSTALS, Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties, 73(6), 1996, pp. 1503-1517
A finite-element formulation which derives constitutive response from
crystal plasticity theory is used to examine localized deformation in
fee polycrystals. The polycrystals are (simple) idealized three-dimens
ional arrangements of grains, and many elements per grain. Non-uniform
deformations within individual grains lead to the development of doma
ins that are separated by boundaries of high misorientation. Also, loc
alized shearing is seen to occur on a microscopic scale of grain dimen
sions. The important consequence of these simulations is that the pred
icted local inhomogeneities are meeting various requirements that make
them possible nucleation sites for recrystallization.