The chromosome complement of the African creek rat Desmomys harrington
i (sin. Pelomys harringtoni) is described. The diploid number is 52 an
d the autosomal Fundamental Number is 72. C- and G-banding patterns we
re studied and the Nucleolus Organizer Regions were located by silver
method. The findings are discussed within the karyological context of
the related genus, Pelomys.