T. Hayashi et al., ERYTHRO-SELECTIVE ALDOL-TYPE REACTION OF N-SULFONYLALDIMINES WITH METHYL ISOCYANOACETATE CATALYZED BY GOLD(I), Tetrahedron letters, 37(28), 1996, pp. 4969-4972
Reaction of N-tosylaldimines 1 with methyl isocyanoacetate in the pres
ence of 1 mol % of AuCl(c-HexNC) gave 4-methoxycarbonyl-5-alkyl-2-imid
azolines 2 with high (over 89 %) cis selectivity. The cis-imidazolinec
arboxylates were isomerized into trans isomers by treatment with triet
hylamine. Hydrolysis of the cis- and trans-imidazolinecarboxylates gav
e erythro- and threo-alpha,beta-diamino acids, respectively. Copyright
(C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd