This study examined the concordance of radiographic readings between e
mergency department (ED) attending physicians and radiologists in a co
mmunity teaching hospital. In addition, the incidents of misinterpreta
tions leading to an alteration in patient care were also reviewed. All
radiographs obtained from January through October 1993 were initially
interpreted by ED attending physicians with subsequent final review b
y attending radiology staff. Misread radiographs were placed into one
of three categories. The groupings included overread radiographs with
no change in treatment, underread radiographs with no change in treatm
ent, and radiograph misinterpretations with a change in treatment. Of
15,585 radiographs obtained during the study period, there were 120 mi
sreads; 12,099 (77.6%) of the 15,585 radiographs had an initial emerge
ncy physician interpretation. Radiographic misinterpretations included
7 (5.78%) overreads, 57 (47.1%) underreads, and 57 (47.51%) misreads
requiring follow up (MR-FU). The five most frequently misread radiogra
phs were: abdominal, 12/247 (4.4%); rib, 3/99 (3.0%); foot, 13/621 (2.
1%); hip, 3/152 (1.9%); and ankle 11/758 (1.4%). The most frequently o
btained radiographs included: chest, 7,012 (0.33% MR-FU); cervical spi
ne, 1,112 (0.18% MR-FU); ankle, 758 (0.66% MR-FU); knee, 633 (0.32% MR
-FU); and foot, 621 (0.97% MR-FU). In this study, 99.0% of all emergen
cy department radiographs were read correctly on initial review by ED
attending physicians. Of all misread radiographs, less than half (46%)
were deemed clinically significant and required a follow up intervent
ion. Copyright (C) 1996 by W.B. Saunders Company.