Sv. Ivanov et Ay. Olshanskii, HYPERBOLIC GROUPS AND THEIR QUOTIENTS OF BOUNDED EXPONENTS, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 348(6), 1996, pp. 2091-2138
In 1987, Gromov conjectured that for every non-elementary hyperbolic g
roup G there is an n = n(G) such that the quotient group G/G(n) is inf
inite. The article confirms this conjecture. In addition, a descriptio
n of finite subgroups of G/G(n) is given, it is proven that the word a
nd conjugacy problem are solvable in G/G(n) and that boolean AND(k = 1
)(infinity) G(k) = {1}. The proofs heavily depend upon prior authors'
results on the Gromov conjecture for torsion free hyperbolic groups an
d on the Burnside problem for periodic groups of even exponents.