Fluctuations in laser beam geometry such as lateral beam movement and
beam width variation can produce perturbations in the output signal of
a laser interferometer through various coupling mechanisms. In order
to avoid this type of laser noise from degrading the sensitivity of in
terferometers designed to detect gravitational radiation, currently pl
anned long-base-line detectors will employ resonant optical filters ca
lled modecleaners to suppress beam geometry noise. Here we describe a
prototype modecleaner cavity constructed at Glasgow having an optical
path length of 18 m and containing four suspended mirrors. We present
results detailing various aspects of its performance. (C) 1996 America
n Institute of Physics.