A. Sahlstrom et al., KNEE MOMENT AT WORK - VALIDATION OF A QUESTIONNAIRE BASED ON KNEE MOMENT IN WORKING LIFE, International archives of occupational and environmental health, 68(5), 1996, pp. 321-324
Classifications of occupations, such as those of the International Lab
or Organization, have previously been constructed with respect to the
physical strain and joint moment to be expected in conjunction in a pr
ofession. To detect which occupational activities specifically induce
high knee moments, we designed a questionnaire to analyze walking, kne
e bending, climbing of stairs and ladders, and jumping during three co
nsecutive 15-year exposure periods in the professional lives of 920 co
nsecutive residents [329 men with a mean age of 72 (range 47-96) and 5
61 women with a mean age of 77 (range 47-96)] drawn from the populatio
n records of the City of Malmo. The answers, classified into three cat
egories with respect to knee joint moment, were compared with a classi
fication of the occupations of all probands according to the same prin
ciples by three independent specialists in industrial hygiene. The two
classifications showed a high degree of agreement, with Cramer's TI r
anging from 0.49 to 0.6, suggesting a co-variance with a common variab
le, i.e. the true work-related knee moment.