F. Zhang et Zc. Cao, STUDY ON THE ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES OF SINGLE GRAIN-BOUNDARIES IN BATIO3 CERAMICS, Journal of applied physics, 80(2), 1996, pp. 1033-1036
In the article, the electrical properties of single grains and single
grain boundaries in donor doped BaTiO3 ceramics have been investigated
. The results show that the grains have no positive temperature coeffi
cient of resistance effect (PTCR effect) if the influence of electrode
was neglected. The results also show that different grain boundaries
have various PTCR effect. The characteristics of current-voltage do no
t follow the Heywang model and accord with our modified model. The max
imum barrier heights of single grain boundaries are also deduced exper
imentally. (C) 1996 American Institute of Physics.