T. Naess et al., SUCCESSFUL FIRST FEEDING OF ATLANTIC HALIBUT LARVAE FROM PHOTOPERIOD-MANIPULATED BROODSTOCK, The Progressive fish-culturist, 58(3), 1996, pp. 212-214
Food intake, growth, and survival were determined for larval offspring
from a broodstock of Atlantic halibut Hippoglossus hippoglossus maint
ained on a 6-month delayed photoperiod. The larvae were fed enriched A
rtemia sp. in an indoor tank. Feeding incidence of larvae increased fr
om 29.0% at 24 h to 91.4% after 4 d; the mean number of ingested Artem
ia found in the larval guts was 17.7 after 24 h. The myotome height in
creased significantly from 0.87 +/- 0.02 mm at release (day 0) to 1.43
+/- 0.31 mm at day 15. There was no acute mortality that could be att
ributed to the transfer from yolk sac incubators, although a 20% morta
lity was observed between days 3 and 6. In all, 69% of the larvae surv
ived the 15-d experiment. Off-season spawning of the broodstock had no
apparent negative effects on the vitality of the larvae with regard t
o food intake, survival, and growth potential during the first-feeding
stages. These results indicate that year-round production of juvenile
halibut is feasible.