A variety of conditions may cause chronic pain and loss of function of
the wrist, including rheumatoid arthritis, post-traumatic arthritis,
and osteoarthrosis. During the later half of the twentieth century, su
rgeons efforts have fluctuated between various forms of wrist arthrode
sis and wrist arthroplasty designs. Currently, most consider the use o
f arthroplasty in the wrist with only narrow indications, whereas othe
rs favor the use of either limited or panarthrodesis of the wrist. Nev
ertheless, the ultimate goal is to provide the patient with the abilit
y to position the hand to perform activities of daily living and perso
nal hygiene.