We define noncommutative analogues of the characters of the symmetric
group which are induced by transitive cyclic subgroups (cyclic charact
ers). We investigate their properties by means of the formalism of non
commutative symmetric functions. The main result is a multiplication f
ormula whose commutative projection gives a combinatorial formula for
the resolution of the Kronecker product of two cyclic representations
of the symmetric group. This formula can be interpreted as a multiplic
ative property of the major index of permutations. (C) 1996 Academic P
ress, Inc.