Objective: To determine to what extent general practitioners' (GPs) pr
escribing behaviour is a result of repeat prescribing of medication wh
ich has been initiated by specialists. Method: During a 4-week period,
pharmacists identified GPs' prescriptions for a large group of cardio
vascular drugs. Next, questionnaires were sent to the prescribing GPs
to find out whether the prescriptions were in fact repeat prescription
s. If they were, the GPs were asked whether or not they had originally
been prescribed by a specialist. Setting: Six pharmacies in the north
eastern part of the Netherlands. Subjects: Fourty-four GPs, 39 of whom
responded. Results: Of 1648 questionnaires, 1342 (81%) were returned.
Of drugs for cardiovascular therapy that the GPs prescribed, 66% had
originally been prescribed by specialists. Conclusions: For many cardi
ovascular drugs, GPs' prescriptions predominantly originated from spec
ialists' prescribing. For more reliable attribution of prescription da
ta or prescribing behaviour to either specialists or to GPs, similar s
tudies should be made for other drug groups. Since the extent of repea
t prescribing is high, qualitative studies should be made of the appro
priateness of chronic medication, initiated by specialists and continu
ed in repeat prescribing by GPs.