Cjk. Batty et al., A QUANTITATIVE ASYMPTOTIC THEOREM FOR CONTRACTION-SEMIGROUPS WITH COUNTABLE UNITARY SPECTRUM, Studia Mathematica, 121(2), 1996, pp. 167-183
Let T be a semigroup of linear contractions on a Banach space X, and l
et X(s)(T) = {z is an element of X : lim(s-->infinity) parallel to T(s
)x parallel to = 0}. Then X(s)(T) is the annihilator of the bounded tr
ajectories of T. If the unitary spectrum of T is countable, then X(s)
(T) is the annihilator of the unitary eigenvectors of T, and lim(s) p
arallel to T(s)x parallel to = inf{parallel to x - y parallel to : y i
s an element of X(s)(T)} for each x in X.