Wg. Lyons et al., HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTIVE WIDE-BAND COMPRESSIVE RECEIVERS, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 44(7), 1996, pp. 1258-1278
Wideband compressive receivers are an attractive application niche for
analog high temperature superconductive (HTS) microwave filters, Chir
p filters form the basis of compressive receivers, implementing a chir
p-transform algorithm in the analog domain for real-time spectral anal
ysis. HTS tapped-delay-line chirp filters are an enabling technology f
or instantaneous bandwidths greater than 1 GHz, and have evolved suffi
ciently to support dispersive delays as long as 40 ns with multigigahe
rtz bandwidths and time-bandwidth products in excess of 100. Long disp
ersive delays have been obtained using a bonded/thinned-wafer techniqu
e to fabricate YBa2Cu3O7-partial derivative stripline devices on 5-mil
-thick, 2-in-diameter LaAlO3 substrates, These filters have produced b
etter than -18-dB error sidelobes. in addition, a 3-GHz-band width HTS
compressive cueing receiver was recently delivered to the Naval Resea
rch Laboratory to he flown on the high temperature superconductor spac
e experiment (HTSSE), and demonstrations have been performed combining
HTS chirp filters with conventional compressive-receiver hardware, A
novel compressive cryoreceiver architecture is proposed combining HTS,
cryo electronic, and advanced high-speed semiconductor technologies.
The proposed receiver will rival the sensitivity of a narrowband recei
ver while providing unprecedented wideband instantaneous frequency cov
erage, Future developments will extend the bandwidth capability, Detai
led comparisons are made to an all-digital receiver and to channelized
-filter receiver architectures, An HTS compressive receiver is project
ed to be clearly superior in overall size, weight, and power, Applicat
ions include electronic warfare and dynamic molecular spectroscopy for
remote sensing.