A. Silver et al., A SPACE-QUALIFIED EXPERIMENT INTEGRATING HTS DIGITAL CIRCUITS AND SMALL CRYOCOOLERS, IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques, 44(7), 1996, pp. 1300-1307
High temperature superconductors (HTS) promise to achieve electrical p
erformance superior to that of conventional electronics. For applicati
on in space systems, HTS systems must simultaneously achieve lower pow
er weight, and volume than conventional electronics, and meet stringen
t space qualification and reliability requirements. Most effort to dat
e has focused on passive RF/microwave applications. However, incorpora
tion of active microwave components such as amplifiers, misers, and ph
ase shifters, and on-board high data rate digital signal processing is
limited by the power and weight of their spacecraft electronic and su
pport modules. Absence of data on active HTS components will prevent t
heir utilization in space, To validate the feasibility in space of HTS
circuits and components based an Josephson junctions, we need to demo
nstrate HTS circuits and critical supporting technologies, such as spa
ce-qualified packaging and interconnects, closed-cycle cryocooling, an
d interface electronics. This paper describes the packaging, performan
ce, and space test plan of an integrated, space-qualified experimental
package consisting of HTS Josephson junction circuits and ail the sup
porting components for NRL's high temperature superconductor space exp
eriment (NTSSE-II) [1], Most of the technical challenges and approache
s are equally applicable to passive and active RF/microwave and digita
l electronic components, and this experiment will provide valuable val
idation data.