Cr. Arumainayagam et al., IR SPECTROSCOPY OF ADSORBED DINITROGEN - A SENSITIVE PROBE OF DEFECT SITES ON PT(111), Surface science, 360(1-3), 1996, pp. 121-127
Fourier transform infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (FT-IRAS
) has been used to probe the non-dissociative adsorption of N-2 on an
atomically clean Pt(lll) single crystal. In contradiction to a previou
s IRAS study of nitrogen adsorption on a Pt(111) foil at 120 K, no nit
rogen infrared (IR) band was observed on a fully annealed Pt(111) surf
ace at 90 K. Following Ar+ ion bombardment, adsorption of nitrogen at
90 K produces an intense IR band at similar to 2222 cm(-1) attributed
to the N-N stretching mode of molecular nitrogen adsorbed on defect si
tes produced by ion bombardment. Annealing the Ar+ ion sputtered surfa
ce to a temperature above similar to 750 K completely suppresses the a
dsorption of nitrogen at 90 K. Based on these and other results, we po
stulate that nitrogen adsorbs at 90 K mainly on monovacancies on plati
num. We suggest that this specific adsorption occurs by sigma donation
from nitrogen to the base of monovacancy sites which possess a low d-
electron density compared to surface Pt atoms.