This study, the first of its kind in Australia, examines the sexual ac
tivity and interest of older people. The sample consists of 844 older
people (mean age = 73.1) who were randomly selected and returned a sel
f-completion questionnaire as part of the Health Status of Older Peopl
e Project. The results confirm that sexual interest and sexual activit
y is of concern and of importance to older Australians. The data also
challenge the view that older people are unwilling or unable to report
on their sexuality, with an item response rate of between 77% and 90%
on the questions on sexuality. Gender was significantly associated wi
th number of sexual partners, perceived importance of sex, changes in
sexual activity and interest and currently in a sexual relationship. A
ge and the marital status of respondents were also associated with a n
umber of these dependent variables. However, spiritual belief was only
significantly associated with number of sexual partners, and self-rep
orted health and ethnicity were not associated with any of these varia
bles. The paper highlights the importance of challenging some prevalen
t stereotypes surrounding the 'asexual' older person and raises the im
portance of sensitising society to the needs of older people.