Tm. Cooney et J. Kurz, MENTAL-HEALTH OUTCOMES FOLLOWING RECENT PARENTAL DIVORCE - THE CASE OF YOUNG-ADULT OFFSPRING, Journal of family issues, 17(4), 1996, pp. 495-513
The role of parental divorce in young adult adjustment has been overlo
oked in the divorce and developmental literature. This study addresses
the association between recent parental divorce and mental health out
comes in young adults aged 18 to 23. Divorce decrees and driver's lice
nse registries in a single state were used to draw a sample of 485 Whi
te young adults, half of whom had experienced parental divorce within
15 months of the interview and the other half whose parents were still
married. Comparison of the two groups indicated that at the bivariate
level, parental divorce was associated with poorer mental health outc
omes, but only among females. Furthermore, multivariate models estimat
ing depression levels among these youth indicated that the significant
effect of parental divorce on females was eliminated once parents' pa
st marital quality was considered. Finally, the analyses indicated tha
t dissatisfaction with current friendships or intimate relationships w
as predictive of greater depression in both sexes.