R. Krikorian et al., IMMEDIATE MEMORY CAPACITY FOR NONSEQUENTIAL INFORMATION - THE CONFIGURAL ATTENTION TEST, Neuropsychology, 10(3), 1996, pp. 352-356
Performance data on a newly developed, nonsequential measure of immedi
ate memory capacity (the Configural Attention Test) were collected on
groups of elementary schoolchildren aged 7 to 14 and on a young adult
sample (mean age = 21.6). The data indicated increasingly proficient p
erformances with advancing age in a generally linear manner, Overall,
boys and men performed modestly better than girls and women. Performan
ce on the Configural Attention Test was not meaningfully related to so
cioeconomic status. However, as expected, there were relationships wit
h performance on another spatial attentional measure and with overall
intellectual ability. Internal consistency for the instrument was quit
e acceptable (Cronbach's alpha = .92). These data provide developmenta
l standards for this new instrument and suggest that it may be a selec
tive measure of nonsequential, spatial information processing with cli
nical and experimental utility.