The hypothesis is examined that the severity of a recession favourably
affects the rate of growth of output during the period immediately af
ter the recession. Our empirical analysis is based on the behaviour of
industrial output in the G-7 countries during the period 1960 to 1985
. The depth of a recession, defined as the cumulative output loss betw
een the peak and trough dates, is shown to be negatively correlated wi
th growth in the first 12 months of the subsequent expansion.