Zeolite systems NH(4)NaY(x)ZSM-5(100-x) (1) and (HNaY(x)ZSM-5(100-x))(
3) (II) exchanged or impregnated with Ni(NO3)(2) solution were investi
gated with IR, XRD and MAS NMR spectroscopies. Zeolite mixtures I, exc
hanged with Ni2+, showed only slightly better hydrothermal stability (
lower degree of dehydroxylation). Zeolite mixtures II stabilized and e
xchanged with Ni2+ were stable to water vapour under test conditions.
Samples I and II impregnated with Ni(NO3)(2) solution underwent far-re
aching dehydroxylation by the first heating, but the same samples trea
ted with ammonia water preserved the OH groups, because in the case NO
3- anion did not act as a dehydroxylating agent. The final pH by impre
gnation is an important factor in obtaining catalysts with Ni having a
high concentration of Bronsted acid sites.