Amnioinfusion is a recent procedure introduced for routine obstetrical
care fifteen years ago. The most widely recognized indication for amn
ioinfusion is in labor, to reduce fetal distress due to variable decce
leration associated with oligohydramnios and probable presence of thic
k meconium stained amniotic fluid. During pregnancy, amnioinfusion can
help in the diagnosis and morphologic evaluation in case of anamnios.
The indication for amnioinfusion in the management of oligohydramnios
at term before labour remains controversial. As a new procedure amnio
infusion must be managed with extreme caution.