B. Hayslip et al., EMPLOYEE AGE AND PERCEPTIONS OF WORK IN SELF-MANAGING AND TRADITIONALWORK GROUPS, International journal of aging & human development, 42(4), 1996, pp. 291-312
Self-managing work groups are a form of work design in which employees
take responsibility for the group's tasks and have discretion over de
cisions which impact group performance. To explore the impact of age a
nd work teams on job attitudes, data from 477 employees suggested that
self-managed work group members differed from traditional job holders
regarding perceived general job satisfaction, perceived control by su
pervisors, as well as a number of specific dimensions of the work envi
ronment. Moreover, while there was evidence of an age effect on attitu
des toward supervisory control, there was no joint effect of age by wo
rk design on job attitudes, i.e., one's perceived general job satisfac
tion. Older employees who were members of self-managed work groups wer
e however, more impacted by this form of work design in reporting more
positive perceptions of their access to information essential to the
performance of their work. These findings suggest that an ''older'' wo
rk force should not be considered a barrier to implementing a work tea
ms approach to job design.