Thermographic images were very useful in localizing the area of injury
in upper hindlimb lameness of horses, The most frequent problems that
were noted were muscle strains or muscle inflammation. Three distinct
regions were commonly seen: cranial thigh, caudal thigh, and croup re
gion. in the cranial thigh, distinct hot spots were associated with th
e quadriceps musculature just proximal to the insertion on the patella
. In the caudal thigh the most common area of inflammation was at the
musculotendinous junction of the semitendinosus muscle. Another area o
f abnormal thermal patterns commonly seen in the caudal thigh was just
caudal to the third trochanter of the femur directly over the biceps
femoris. The croup area injuries involved hot spots over the loin regi
on, over the sacroiliac region, over the body of the gluteal muscle, a
nd over the third trochanter.