Jp. Bouillon et al., SYNTHESIS AND REACTIVITY OF NEW TRIFLUOROMETHYLATED AZACYANINES STARTING FROM MINO-2,2,2-TRIFLUOROROETHYLIDENE)PYRROLIDIN-2-ONES, Bulletin de la Societe chimique de France, 133(5), 1996, pp. 501-508
The trifluoromethylated enamines 4 and 5 obtained from 3-trifluoroacet
yl-pyrrolidinone 1 and ammonia or methylamine, are good precursors for
the synthesis of new 4-azapentamethine cyanines 8-10. These 1,5-bis-e
lectrophiles condense with ammonia or phenylhydrazine to give 5H-pyrro
lo[2,3-d] pyrimidines 18, 19, pyrimidinone 20 and pyrrolo-[3,2-f]-1,2,
4-triazepines 21, 22. The structure and configuration of all the heter
ocycles are confirmed by their NMR and UV/vis data and by comparison w
ith analogous compounds.