STICK-SLIP MOTION AND FORCE FLUCTUATIONS IN A DRIVEN 2-WAVE POTENTIAL

Citation
Mg. Rozman et al., STICK-SLIP MOTION AND FORCE FLUCTUATIONS IN A DRIVEN 2-WAVE POTENTIAL, Physical review letters, 77(4), 1996, pp. 683-686
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00319007
Volume
77
Issue
4
Year of publication
1996
Pages
683 - 686
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(1996)77:4<683:SMAFFI>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
A model of a particle interacting with two periodic potentials, one of which is externally driven, is analyzed. Three regimes are-identified in the motion of the driven plate: (a) stick-slip motion, (b) intermi ttent stick slip characterized by force fluctuations, and (c) sliding which occurs above a critical driving velocity upsilon(c). In the vici nity of upsilon(c) the power spectra of the force obey a omega(-2) law and the force fluctuations decrease as (upsilon(c) - upsilon)(1/2) fo r upsilon < upsilon(c). Our calculations suggest that stick-slip dynam ics is characterized by chaotic behavior of the top plate and the embe dded molecular system. An equation is derived-which provides a coarse- grained description of the plate motion near upsilon(c).