H. He et al., SIMULTANEOUS SOLITARY-WAVE SOLUTIONS IN A NONLINEAR PARAMETRIC WAVE-GUIDE, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 54(1), 1996, pp. 896-911
We introduce a simple topological classification for the solitary-wave
solutions of the coupled equations describing chi((2)) parametric wav
eguides. Both temporal and spatial cases are studied. Simultaneous sol
itary-wave solutions at two different frequencies, which we term ''sim
ultons,'' are shown to exist using topological arguments. In each case
, families or general one-parameter simultons are given numerically. E
ach family consists of both fundamental and higher-order simultons of
a topological or nontopological nature. There are several possible way
s to combine dispersions at different frequencies. Thus there are more
possible ways of maintaining temporal simultons in 1+1 space-time tha
n for purely spatial simultons in two space dimensions.