The complete amino acid sequence of the A chain of mistletoe lectin I
was determined via Edman degradation sequencing of the N-terminus and
tryptic and endoproteinase Asp-N overlapping fragments, amino acid ana
lysis and MALDI-MS. The data obtained show a great homology with the c
hains of ribosome-inactivating proteins such as ricin and abrin with 1
11 (abrin-a) and 103 (ricin-D) amino acid residues conserved, respecti
vely. The knowledge of the primary structure of MLA will have a fundam
ental impact on elucidating the biological function of medically appli
ed mistletoe lectins on a molecular basis.