The effective adsorption of hypoxanthine at a hanging mercury drop ele
ctrode (HMDE) has been studied by using ac and cyclic voltammetry (CV)
. It was found that the complexation of hypoxanthine molecules enhance
s the stacking interactions which might facilitate the formation of a
perpendicularly stacked layer of Cu(II)-hypoxanthine complex on the el
ectrode surface. A rapid and sensitive controlled adsorptive accumulat
ion of copper complexes with hypoxanthine on the HMDE provides the bas
is for the direct stripping measurement of this compound on the subnan
omolar concentration level. The height of the chelate peak is shown to
be proportional to the hypoxanthine concentration. Experimental and i
nstrumental parameters for the quantitative determination are optimize
d. Under optimum conditions the calibration curve was linear and the d
etection limit was 1x10(-8) M (1.36 mu g l(-1)), where in the presence
of Cu(II) the method is developed and the detection limit is lowered
to 3x10(-10) M (0.05 mu gl(-1)). The interferences of several organic
compounds are described.