A. Ohnishi et al., LUMINESCENCE FROM SELF-TRAPPED EXCITONS IN BAFCL-BAFBR SOLID-SOLUTIONS, Journal of electron spectroscopy and related phenomena, 79, 1996, pp. 159-162
Luminescence from BaFCl, BaFBr and their mixtures BaFCl1-xBrx has been
investigated under VUV excitation with synchrotron radiation at tempe
ratures 11-200 K. In BaFCl, two emission bands are found to appear at
5.36 eV and 3.37 eV, which presumably originate from self-trapped exci
tons (STE) situating in the on- and off-center configurations with the
Cl-2- core. In mixed crystals, two characteristic bands newly appear
in the UV range (e.g., at 5.43 eV and 4.46 eV in the x = 0.1 crystal),
indicating preferential self trapping at Br- ion sites. With the incr
ease in x, these bands continuously shift to the lower energy, and fin
ally change into the 5.06 eV and 4.25 eV bands of BaFBr, which arise f
rom STEs with the Br-2- core situating in the on-center configuration
and in, presumably, a weakly off-centered configuration, respectively.